Effect of creatine supplementation during resistance training on lean tissue mass and muscular strength in older adults: a meta-analysis

Chilibeck, Kaviani, Candow & Zello (2017) · Open Access Journal of Sports Medicine

Topics: Aging & Sarcopenia, Muscle & Body Composition, Strength & Power

  • Study type: Meta-analysis
  • Population: Older adults in resistance training
  • Sample: 10+ RCTs pooled
  • Dose: Typically 3-5 g/day with training
  • Duration: 7-52 weeks
  • Published: 2017

What the study found

This meta-analysis pooled trials of older adults doing resistance training and found that adding creatine produced greater gains in lean tissue mass and strength than training alone — a key finding for combating age-related muscle loss (sarcopenia).

Key findings

  • Greater increase in lean tissue mass versus training plus placebo.
  • Greater gains in chest-press and leg-press strength.
  • Supports creatine plus resistance training as a sarcopenia countermeasure.

The practical takeaway

For older adults lifting weights, creatine meaningfully amplifies muscle and strength gains — one of its most practical uses.

View the original study on PubMed